23. Men, though prone to
lust, and inclined, through weakness of character, to
yield to
the allurements of sensual pleasures, still punish adultery by the
laws, and visit with the penalty of death those whom they find to have
possessed themselves of others rights by forcing the
marriage-bed. The greatest of kings,
however, you tell us
,
did not know how vile, how infamous the person of the seducer and
adulterer was; and he who, as is said, examines our merits and
demerits, did not, owing to the reasonings of his abandoned heart, see
what was the fitting course
for him
to resolve on. But
this misconduct might perhaps be endured, if you were to conjoin him
with persons at least his equals, and
if
he were made by you the
paramour of the immortal goddesses. But what beauty, what grace
was there, I ask you, in human bodies, which could move, which could
turn to it
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the eyes of
Jupiter? Skin, entrails, phlegm, and all that filthy mass placed
under the coverings of the intestines, which not Lynceus only with his
searching gaze can shudder at, but any other also can
be made to
turn from even by merely thinking. O wonderful reward of guilt, O
fitting and precious joy, for which Jupiter, the greatest, should
become a swan, and a bull, and beget white eggs!
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ms.
and first five edd. read
inde
—“thence;” the others
in se
, as
above. [Elucidation III.]