18. And you, whose warmth of faith and
passion for a truth unknown to the world and its philosophers shall
prompt to read me, must remember to eschew the feeble and baseless
conjectures of earthly minds, and in devout willingness to learn must
break down the barriers of prejudice and half-knowledge. The new
faculties of the regenerate intellect are needed; each must have his
understanding enlightened by the heavenly gift imparted to the
soul. First he must take his stand upon the sure ground
[substantia = ὑποστάσει]
of God, as holy Jeremiah says xxiii.
22, according to the LXX.,
ἐν
ὑποστάσει., that since he is
to hear about that nature [substantia] he may expand his thoughts till
they are worthy of the theme, not fixing some arbitrary standard for
himself, but judging as of infinity. And again, though he be
aware that he is partaker of the Divine nature, as the holy apostle
Peter says in his second Epistle ii.
14., yet he must
not measure the Divine nature by the limitations of his own, but gauge
God’s assertions concerning Himself by the scale of His own
glorious self-revelation. For he is the best student who does not
read his thoughts into the book, but lets it reveal its own; who draws
from it its sense, and does not import his own into it, nor force upon
its words a meaning which he had determined was the right one before he
opened its pages. Since then we are to discourse of the things of
God, let us assume that God has full knowledge of Himself, and bow with
humble reverence to His words. For He Whom we can only know
through His own utterances is the fitting witness concerning
Himself.