not at this point; but when the Bishop had left the city, and come over the sea, he dispatched
thither also certain persons, being most solicitous and painstaking to prevent any waste of
time lest the city should be thus deprived of half its pleasure, whilst the bishop was celebrating
the feast beyond its walls. Where is the gracious father that would have so busied himself
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on behalf of those who had insulted him? But I must mention another circumstance that
redounds to the praise of the just man.1869 For when he had accomplished this, he did not
make it his endeavour, as any one else might have done, who was fond of glory, to deliver
those letters himself, which were to set us free from the state of dejection in which we were;
but since he was journeying at too slow a rate for this, he thought proper to send forward
another person in his stead; one among those who were skilled in horsemanship, to be the
bearer of the good news to the city;1870 lest its sadness should be prolonged by the tardiness
of his arrival. For the only thing he earnestly coveted was this; not that he might come
himself, bringing these favourable tidings, so full of all that is delightful, but that our country
might as soon as possible breathe freely again.
20. What therefore ye then did, in decking the forum with garlands; lighting lamps,
spreading couches1871 of green leaves before the shops, and keeping high festival, as if the
city had just come into being, this do ye, although in another manner, throughout all
time;—being crowned, not with flowers, but with virtue;—kindling in your souls the light
which comes from good works; rejoicing with a spiritual gladness. And let us never fail to
give God thanks continually for all these things, not only that he hath freed us from these
calamities, but that he also permitted them to happen; and let us acknowledge his abundant
goodness! for by both these has He adorned our city.1872 Now all these things according to
the prophetic saying, “Declare ye to your children; and let your children tell their children;
and their children again another generation.”1873 So that all who shall be hereafter, even to
the consummation, learning this act of God’s lovingkindness towards the city, may call us
blessed, in having enjoyed such a favour;—may marvel at our Sovereign, who raised up the
1869 The bishop.
1870 Comp. what is said of Cæsarius, Lib. Reiske. t. i. p. 691. This may relate to a different occasion, as it
seems likely that there were two rescripts, the second of which conveyed the full pardon.
1871 στιβ€δας. Cave, in his life of St. Chrysostom, has rendered it, “the doors and shop windows set off with
flowers and green branches;” but this seems purely fanciful; the word stibadium among the Romans meant a
couch of particular construction, which allowed seven or eight to recline upon it at supper. These were probably
temporary couches, made of, or strewed with, green leaves, for a public feast. (Libanius mentions this feasting,
and praises the sympathy and good nature of Hellebichus on the occasion. His mention of a fish may be connected
with the fast. Or. ad Helleb. fin.)
1872 i.e., both by sending the calamity and by delivering from it.
1873 Joel i. 3.
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Homily XXI