Chapter VI.
The Devil throws himself in the Way of Martin.
Martin
, then, having gone
on from thence, after he had passed Milan, the devil met him in the
way, having assumed the form of a man. The devil first asked him to
what place he was going. Martin having answered him to the effect that
he was minded to go whithersoever the Lord called him, the devil said
to him, “Wherever you go, or whatever you attempt, the devil will
resist you.” Then Martin, replying to him in the prophetical
word, said, “The Lord is my helper; I will not fear what man can
do unto me.”
15
Upon this, his enemy
immediately vanished out of his sight; and thus, as he had intended in
his heart and mind, he set free his mother from the errors of
heathenism, though his father continued to cleave to its evils.
However, he saved many by his example.
After this, when the Arian heresy had spread
through the whole world, and was especially powerful in Illyria, and
when he, almost single-handed, was fighting most strenuously against
the treachery of the priests, and had been subjected to many
punishments (for he was publicly scourged, and at last was compelled to
leave the city), again betaking himself to Italy, and having found the
Church in the two divisions of Gaul in a distracted condition through
the departure also of the holy Hilarius, whom the violence of the
heretics had driven into exile, he established a monastery for himself
at Milan. There, too, Auxentius, the originator and leader of the
Arians, bitterly persecuted him; and, after he had assailed him with
many injuries, violently expelled him from the city. Thinking,
therefore, that it was necessary to yield to circumstances, he withdrew
to the island Gallinaria,
16
with a certain
presbyter as his companion, a man of distinguished excellences. Here he
subsisted for some time on the roots of plants; and, while doing so, he
took for food hellebore, which is, as people say, a poisonous kind of
grass. But when he perceived the strength of the poison increasing
within him, and death now nearly at hand, he warded off the imminent
danger by means of prayer, and immediately all his pains were put to
flight. And not long after having discovered that, through penitence on
the part of the king, permission to return had been granted to holy
Hilarius, he made an effort to meet him at Rome, and, with this view,
set out for that city.
15
Comp.
Ps. cxviii. 6
.
16
An island near Albium
Ingaunum—the modern Allenga, on the gulf of Genoa. The island was
so named from abounding in fowls in a half tamed state. It still bears
the name of Gallinaria.