tolerable that we should mention. But a woman of free estate would not endure to make
such exhibitions, nor to tarnish herself. For she was espoused to her husband to be his
partner in life, and for the procreation of children, not for the purposes of indecency and
laughter; that she might keep the house, and instruct him also to be grave, not that she might
supply to him the fuel of fornication.
But the gestures995 of a harlot seem to you agreeable. I know it. For the Scripture says,
“The lips of a strange woman drop honey.” (Prov. v. 3.) For on this account I take all this
trouble, that ye may have no experience of that honey, for it straightway turns into gall. And
this also the Scripture says, “Who for a season is smooth to thy throat, but afterwards thou
shalt find her more bitter than gall, and sharper than a two-edged sword.” (Prov. v. 3, 4,
Sept.) What sayest thou? Bear with me speaking somewhat impure, if I may say so—and
expressing myself as one shameless and unblushing. For I do not submit to this willingly,
but on account of those who are shameless in their actions, I am compelled to speak this
sort of words. And many such we see even in the Scriptures. For even Ezekiel, reproaching
Jerusalem, utters many such things, and is not ashamed. And justly. For he did not say them
from his own inclination, but from his concern. For although the words seem to be indecent,
yet his aim is not indecent, but even highly becoming one who wishes to banish uncleanness
from the soul. For if the shameless soul does not hear the very words, it is not affected. For
a physician wishing to remove a putrid sore, first thrusts his fingers into the wound, and if
he does not first defile his healing hands, he will not be able to cure it. So it is with me. Unless
I first defile my mouth, that heals your passions, I shall not be able to heal you. But rather
neither is my mouth defiled, nor his hands. Why then? Because the uncleanness is not that
of nature, nor from our own body,996 as neither in that case from his hands, but from what
is another’s. But if where the body is another’s, he does not refuse to dip his own hands, tell
me, shall we refuse, where it is our own body? For you are our body, sickly indeed and im-
pure, but ours nevertheless.
What then is this which I say, and for which I have made so long a digression? A garment
indeed which your slave wears, you would not choose ever to wear, being disgusted on ac-
count of its filth, but you would rather go naked than make use of it. But a body that is un-
clean and filthy, and which is used not only by your slave, but by numberless others, that
will you abuse, and not be disgusted? Are you ashamed at hearing this? But be ashamed of
the actions, not of the words. And I pass over all other things, the rudeness, and the corrup-
995 [One ms. has “words,” which seems to suit the connection better.—J.A.B.]
996 Downes would read στόματος, “mouth.”
610
1 Thessalonians 4:1-3