8. This again is a notable utterance of the
Father concerning Him: From the womb, before the morning star
I begat Thee Ps. cix. 3 (LXX.).. Here, as
we have often said already, nothing derogatory to God is implied in the concession to
our weakness of understanding; as though, because He said that He begot
Him from the womb, He were therefore composed of inner and outer
parts, which unite to form His members, and owed His being to the same
causes within time to which earthly bodies owe theirs; when in fact He
Whose existence is due to no natural necessities, free and perfect, and
eternal Lord of all nature, in explanation of the true character of the
birth of His Only-begotten, points to power of His own unchangeable
nature. For though Spirit be born of Spirit (consistently, be it
remembered, with the true character of Spirit, through which itself is
also Spirit), nevertheless its only cause for being born lies within
those perfect and unchangeable causes. And though it is from a
perfect and unchangeable cause that it is born, it must needs be born
from that cause, in accordance with the true character of that
cause. Now the necessary process of human birth is conditioned by
the causes which operate upon the womb. But as God is not made up
of parts, but is unchangeable as being Spirit, for God is Spirit, He is
subject to no natural necessity working within Him. But since He
was telling us of the birth of Spirit from Spirit, He instructed our
understanding by an example from causes which work among us: not
to give an example of the manner of birth, but to declare the fact of
generation; not that the example might prove Him subject to necessity,
but that it might enlighten our mind. If, therefore, God
Only-begotten is a created being, what meaning is there in a revelation
which uses the common facts of human birth to indicate that He was
divinely generated?