Letter
LXXXVI. To Theophilus.
Jerome congratulates Theophilus on the success of his
crusade against Origenism, and speaks of the good work done in
Palestine by his emissaries Priscus and Eubulus. He then (by a singular
change in his sentiments) asks Theophilus to forgive John of Jerusalem
for having unwittingly received an excommunicated Egyptian. The date of
the Letter is 400
a.d.
Jerome to the most blessed Pope Theophilus. I have
recently received despatches from your blessedness setting right your
long silence and summoning me to return to my duty. So, though the
reverend brothers Priscus and Eubulus have been slow in bringing me
your letters, yet, as they are now hastening in the ardour of faith
from end to end of Palestine and scattering and driving into their
holes the basilisks of heresy, I write a few lines to congratulate you
on your success. The whole world glories in your victories. An exultant
crowd of all nations gazes on the standard of the cross raised by you
at Alexandria and upon the shining trophies which mark your triumph
over heresy. Blessings on your courage! blessings on your zeal! You
have shewn that your long silence has been due to policy and not to
inclination. I speak quite openly to your reverence. I grieved to find
you too forbearing, and, knowing nothing of the course shaped by the
pilot, I yearned for the destruction of those abandoned men. But, as I
now see, you have had your hand raised and, if you have delayed to
strike, it has only been that you might strike harder. As regards the
welcome given to a certain person,
2617
you have
no reason to be vexed with
the
prelate of this city;
2618
for as you
gave no instructions on the point in your letter, it would have been
rash in him to decide a case of which he knew nothing. Still I think
that he would neither wish nor venture to annoy you in any way.
2617
Doubtless some
Egyptian monk or ecclesiastic placed under ban by Theophilus on account
of Origenism.
2618
John of
Jerusalem. He had probably, like Rufinus, been reconciled to Jerome,
and seems to have taken no part in the subsequent quarrel between
Jerome and Rufinus.