Canon III.
If
any one shall teach a slave,
under pretext of piety, to despise his master and to run away from his
service, and not to serve his own master with good-will and all honour,
let him be anathema.
Notes.
Ancient Epitome of Canon
III.
Anathema to him who persuades a slave to leave his
master under pretence of religion.
Van Espen.
This canon is framed in accordance with the doctrine of
the Apostle, in
I. Timothy, chapter six, verse 1
. “Let as many servants as
are under the yoke count their own masters worthy of all honour, that
the name of God and his doctrine be not blasphemed.” And
again the same Apostle teaches his disciple Titus that he should
“exhort servants to be obedient unto their own masters, and to
please them well in all things; not answering again; not purloining,
but shewing all good fidelity; that they may adorn the doctrine of God
our Saviour in all things.” (
Titus ii. 9 and 10
.)
These texts are likewise cited by Balsamon and
Zonaras.
This Canon is found in the
Corpus Juris Canonici
,
Gratian’s
Decretum
, Pars. II., Causa XVII., Q. IV., c.
xxxvij. in the version of Isidore, and again in c. xxxviij. from the
collections of Martin Bracarensis (so says Van Espen) and assigned to a
council of Pope Martin, Canon xlvii.