3. Moreover it is possible to discern His forethought and consideration not only from
this, but also from that which seems to be a rebuke. For He did not make a public exposure
of his sins, but yet He told him that he suffered what he did suffer on account of his sins,
but what those sins were He did not disclose; nor did He say “thou hast sinned” or “thou
hast transgressed,” but He indicated the fact by one simple utterance “sin no more;” and
having said so much as just to remind him of it He put him more on the alert against future
events, and at the same time He made manifest to us all his patience and courage and wisdom,
having reduced him to the necessity of publicly lamenting his calamity, and having displayed
his own earnestness on the man’s behalf, “for while I am coming,” he says, “another steppeth
down before me:”707 yet he did not publicly expose his sins. For just as we ourselves desire
to draw a veil over our sins even so does God much more than we: on this account He
wrought the cure in the presence of all, but He gives the exhortation or the advice privately.
For He never makes a public display of our sins, except at any time He sees men insensible
to them. For when He says “ye saw me hungry, and fed me not: and thirsty and gave me no
drink,”708 He speaks thus at the present time in order that we may not hear these words in
time to come. He threatens, He exposes us in this world, that He may not have to expose
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us in the other: even as He threatened to overthrow the city of the Ninevites709 for the very
reason that He might not overthrow it. For if He wished to publish our sins He would not
announce beforehand that He would publish them: but as it is He does make this announce-
ment in order that being sobered by the fear of exposure, if not also by the fear of punishment
we may purge ourselves from them all. This also is what takes place in the case of baptism:
for He conducts the man to the pool of water without disclosing his sins to any one; yet He
publicly presents the boon and makes it manifest to all, while the sins of the man are known
to no one save God Himself and him who receives the forgiveness of them. This also was
what took place in the case of this paralytic, He makes the reproof without the presence of
witnesses, or rather the utterance is not merely a reproof but also a justification; He justifies
Himself as it were for evil-entreating him so long, telling him and proving to him that it
was not without cause and purpose that He had suffered him to be so long afflicted, for He
reminded him of his sins, and declared the cause of his infirmity. “For having found him,”
we read, “in the temple, He said unto him, sin no more lest some worse thing happen unto
thee.”
And now since we have derived so much profit from the account of the former paralytic
let us turn to the other who is presented to us in St. Matthew’s Gospel. For in the case of
mines where any one happens to find a piece of gold he makes a further excavation again
707 John v. 7.
708 Matt. xxv. 12.
709 Jonah i. 2.
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Homily on the Paralytic Let Down Through the Roof.