the Philistins toward the west,] Chap. 9. 12.
them of the east] Heb. the children of the East. Job 1:3.
the east together] The Arabians, Syrians, and other nations lying that way from them. Genesis 10:30. and 25. 6, 18. Judges 6:3. Chap. 2. 6. Jeremiah 49:28.
they shall lay their hand upon Edom] Heb. Edom and Moab shall be the laying on of their hand.
shall obey them.] Heb. their obedience.