73. We have established this point to
exclude the idea that after silence God spoke to the Son, or after
ignorance the Son began to know. To reach our intelligence terms
must be used applicable to our own nature: thus we do not
understand communication except by word of mouth, or comprehend the
opposite of nescience except as knowledge. Thus the Son does not
know the day for the reason that He does not reveal it: the
Father, He says, alone knows it for the reason that He reveals it to
the Son alone. But, as we have said, Christ is conscious of no
such natural impediments as an ignorance which must be removed before
He can come to know, or a knowledge which is not His before the Father
begins to speak. He declares the unity of His nature, as the
only-begotten, with the Father, by the unmistakable words, All
things whatsoever the Father hath, are Mine Ib. xvi.
15.. There is no mention here of
coming into possession: it is one thing, to be the Possessor of
things external to Him; another, to be self-contained and
self-existent. The former is to possess heaven and earth and the
universe, the latter to be able to describe Himself by His own
properties, which are His, not as something external and subject, but
as something of which He Himself subsists. When He says,
therefore, that all things which the Father has, are His, He alludes to
the divine nature, and not to a joint ownership of gifts
bestowed. For referring to His words that the Holy Spirit should
take of His Ib.
14. “He shall
glorify Me, for He shall take of Mine, and shall declare it unto
you.”, He says, All
things whatsoever the Father hath are Mine, therefore said I, He shall
take of Mine: that is, the Holy Spirit takes of His, but
takes also of the Father’s: and if He receives of the
Father’s, He receives also of His. The Holy Spirit is the
Spirit of God, and does not receive of a creature, but teaches us that
He receives all these gifts, because they are all God’s.
All things that belong to the Father are the Spirit’s; but we
must not think that whatever He received of the Son, He did not receive
of the Father also; for all that the Father hath belongs equally to the
Son.