34. The Emperor The Emperor,
Julian.
had come, raging against the Christians; he was angry at the election
and threatened the elect, and the city stood in imminent peril In imminent
peril, lit. “on a razor’s edge.” Homer Il.
x. 173. as to whether, after that day it should
cease to exist, or escape and be treated with some degree of
mercy. The innovation in regard to the election was a new ground
of exasperation, in addition to the destruction of the temple of
Fortune in a time of prosperity, and was looked upon as an invasion of
his rights. The governor of the province also was eager to turn
the opportunity to his own account, and was ill disposed to the new
bishop, with whom he had never had friendly relations, in consequence
of their different political views. Accordingly he sent letters
to summon the consecrators to invalidate the election, and in no gentle
terms, for they were threatened as if by command of the Emperor.
Hereupon, when the letter reached him, without fear or delay, he
replied—consider the courage and spirit of his
answer—“Most excellent governor, we have one Censor of all
our actions, and one Emperor, against whom his enemies are in
arms. He will review the present consecration, which we have
legitimately performed according to His will. In regard to any
other matter, you may, if you will, use violence with the greatest ease
against us. But no one can prevent us from vindicating the
legitimacy and justice of our action in this case; unless you should
make a law on this point, you, who have no right to interfere in our
affairs.” This letter excited the admiration of its
recipient, although he was for a while annoyed at it, as we have been
told by many who know the facts well. It also stayed the action
of the Emperor, and delivered the city from peril, and ourselves, it is
not amiss to add, from disgrace. This was the work of the
occupant of an unimportant and suffragan see. Is not a presidency
of this kind far preferable to a title derived from a superior see, and
a power which is based upon action rather than upon a name.