6. But they contend that this title sets forth the
nature of that to which it is applied; that the nature of the Spirit is
not a nature shared in common with that of Father and of Son; and that,
for this reason, the Spirit ought not to be allowed the common use of
the name. It is, therefore, for them to show by what means they
have perceived this variation in
the nature. If it were indeed possible for the divine nature to
be contemplated in itself; could what is proper to it and what is
foreign to it be discovered by means of visible things; we should then
certainly stand in no need of words or other tokens to lead us to the
apprehension of the object of the enquiry. But the divine nature
is too exalted to be perceived as objects of enquiry are perceived, and
about things which are beyond our knowledge we reason on probable
evidence. We are therefore of necessity guided in the
investigation of the divine nature by its operations. Suppose we
observe the operations of the Father, of the Son, of the Holy Ghost, to
be different from one another, we shall then conjecture, from the
diversity of the operations that the operating natures are also
different. For it is impossible that things which are distinct,
as regards their nature, should be associated as regards the form of
their operations; fire does not freeze; ice does not warm; difference
of natures implies difference of the operations proceeding from
them. Grant, then, that we perceive the operation of Father, Son
and Holy Ghost to be one and the same, in no respect showing difference
or variation; from this identity of operation we necessarily infer the
unity of the nature.