Christ’s1802 love toward man, viz. that the chief of the precepts, and those which maintain
our life, should not be impaired in any degree through the weakness of the body.
2. But since we need to practise all the divine laws alike, and more especially that which
bids us consider no man as an enemy, nor retain resentment long, but forthwith to be recon-
ciled; suffer us to-day to discourse to you concerning this commandment. For as it is not
to be imagined that the fornicator and the blasphemer can partake of the sacred Table, so
it is impossible that he who hath an enemy, and bears malice, can enjoy the holy Communion.
And this with good reason. For a man when he has committed fornication, or adultery, at
the same time that he hath accomplished his lust, hath also completed the sin; and should
he be willing by watchful living to recover from that fall, he may afterwards, by manifesting
great penitence, obtain some relief. But he who is resentful worketh the same iniquity every
day, and never brings it to an end. In the former case the deed is over, and the sin completed;
but here the sin is perpetrated every day. What excuse can we then have, I ask, for delivering
ourselves willingly to such an evil monster? How canst thou ask thy Lord to be mild and
merciful to thee, when thou hast been so hard and unforgiving to thy fellow-servant?
3. But thy fellow-servant hath treated thee with contempt perhaps? Yes! and thou hast
treated God with contempt oftentimes. And what comparison is there between a fellow-
servant and the Lord? As to the former, when he was perchance in some way injured, he
insulted thee, and thou wert exasperated. But thou insultest the Lord, when thou art neither
treated with injustice nor ill-will by Him, but receiving blessing of Him day by day. Consider,
then, that if God chose to search out rigourously what is done against Him, we should not
live a single day. For the prophet saith, “If Thou wilt be extreme to mark iniquity, O Lord,
O Lord, who shall stand?”1803 And, to pass by all those other things, of which the conscience
of every sinner is aware, and of which he no has no human witness, but God only; were we
to be called to account for those which are open and admitted, what allowance could we
expect for such sins? What if He were to scrutinize our listlessness and negligence in our
prayers; and how, whilst standing before God and supplicating Him, we do not exhibit even
so much fear and reverence for Him as servants do toward their masters, as soldiers do toward
their officers, as friends do toward friends?1804 When thou discoursest with a friend, thou
givest heed to what thou art doing, but when waiting on God on account of thy sins, and
asking pardon for so many offences, and thinking that thou shalt obtain forgiveness, thou
art often listless; and whilst thy knees are lying on the ground, thou sufferest thy mind to
wander every where, in the market, or in the house, babbling the while with thy mouth
vainly and to no purpose! And this we experience, not once or twice, but frequently! Did
1802 Sav. God’s.
1803 Ps. cxxx. 3.
1804 Herbert’s Poems, No. lxviii., “I would not use a friend as I use Thee.”
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Homily XX