24. By the mystery of the divine nature we
are forbidden to separate the birth of the living Son from His living
Father. The Son of God suffers no such change of kind, that the
truth of His Father’s nature does not abide in Him. For
even where, by the confession of one God only, He seems to disclaim for
Himself the nature of God by the term “only,” nevertheless,
without destroying the belief in one God, He places Himself in the
unity of the Father’s nature. Thus, when the Scribe asked
Him, which is the chief commandment of the law, He answered, Hear, O
Israel, the Lord our God is one Lord: thou shalt love the Lord
thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy
spirit, and with all thy strength. This is the first
commandment. And the second is like unto it, Thou shalt love thy
neighbour as thyself. There is none other commandment greater
than these St. Mark xii. 29–31; cf. Matt. xxii.
36–40.. They think
that He severs Himself from the nature and worship of the One God when
He pronounces as the chief commandment, Hear, O Israel, the Lord our
God is one Lord, and does not even make Himself the object of
worship in the second commandment, since the law bids us to love our
neighbour, as it bids us to believe in one God. Nor must we pass
over the answer of the Scribe, Of a truth thou hast well said, that
God is one, and there is none other but He: and to love Him with
all the heart, and all the strength and all the soul, and to love his
neighbour as himself, this is greater than all whole burnt offerings
and sacrifices St. Mark xii. 52, 33.. The answer of
the Scribe seems to accord with the words of the Lord, for He too
proclaims the innermost and inmost love of one God, and professes the
love of one’s neighbour as real as the love of self, and places
love of God and love of one’s neighbour above all the burnt
offerings of sacrifices. But let us see what follows.