2. Now though the mind is most rapid in its
thoughts, yet the tongue needs words, and a long recital of
intermediary speech. For the eye embraces at once a multitude of
the ‘starry quire;’ but when any one wishes to describe
them one by one, which is the Morning-star, and which, the
Evening-star, and which each one of them, he has need of many
words. In like manner again the mind in the briefest moment
compasses earth and sea and all the bounds of the universe; but what it
conceives in an instant, it uses many words to describe Irenæus II. xxviii.
4: “But since God is all mind, all reason, all active
Spirit, all light, and always exists as one and the same, such
conditions and divisions (of operation) cannot fittingly be ascribed to
Him. For our tongue, as being made of flesh, is not able to
minister to the rapidity of man’s sense, because that is of a
spiritual nature; for which reason our speech is restrained
(suffocatur) within us, and is not at once expressed as it has
been conceived in the mind but is uttered by successive efforts, just
as the tongue is able to serve it.”. Yet forcible as is the example I have
mentioned, still it is after all weak and inadequate. For of God
we speak not all we ought (for that is known to Him only), but so much
as the capacity of human nature has received, and so much as our
weakness can bear. For we explain not what God is but candidly
confess that we have not exact knowledge concerning Him. For in
what concerns God to confess our ignorance is the best
knowledge Tertullian,
Apologeticus, § 17: “That which is infinite is
known only to itself. This it is which gives some notion of God,
while yet beyond all our conceptions—our very incapacity of fully
grasping Him affords us the idea of what He really is. He is
presented to our minds in His transcendent greatness, as at once known
and unknown.” Cf. Phil. Jud. de Monarch. i.
4: Hooker, Eccles. Pol. I. ii. 3: “Whom
although to know be life, and joy to make mention of His name; yet our
soundest knowledge is to know that we know Him not as He is, neither
can know Him.”. Therefore
magnify the Lord with me, and let us exalt His Name together Ps. xxxiv. 3.,—all of us in common, for one alone is
powerless; nay rather, even if we be all united together, we shall yet
not do it as we ought. I mean not you only who are here present,
but even if all the nurslings of the whole Church throughout the world,
both that which now is and that which shall be, should meet together,
they would not be able worthily to sing the praises of their
Shepherd.