14. And who is this, and from what sort of
working? Interpret to us, O Paul. Whose coming, he
says, is after the working of Satan, with all power and signs and
lying wonders 2 Thess. ii. 9. Lactantius (a.d. 300 circ.), Div. Inst. vii.
17: “that king.…will also be a prophet of lies; and
he will constitute and call himself God, and will order himself to be
worshipped as the Son of God; and power will be given him to do signs
and wonders, by the sight of which he may entice men to adore
him.” Cf. Epitome, lxxi.; implying, that
Satan has used him as an instrument, working in his own person through
him; for knowing that his judgment shall now no longer have respite, he
wages war no more by his ministers, as is his wont, but henceforth by
himself more openly “Vid. Iren. Hær V. 26,
2” (R.W.C.). The passage is quoted by Eusebius (Eccl.
Hist. iv. 18), from a lost work of Justin M. Against
Marcion: “Justin well said that before the coming of
the Lord Satan never dared to blaspheme God, as not yet knowing his own
condemnation, because it was started by the prophets in parables and
allegories. But after our Lord’s advent having learnt
plainly from His words and those of the Apostles that everlasting fire
is prepared for him,.…he by means of such men as these blasphemes
the Lord who brings the judgment upon him, as being already
condemned.”
S. Cyril seems to expect that Antichrist
will be an incarnation of Satan, as did Hippolytus (de Antichr.
§ 6): “The Saviour appeared in the form of man, and he
too will come in the form of a man.”. And with
all signs and lying wonders; for the father of falsehood will make
a show φαντασιοκοπεῖ.
See above, § 10, note 9, and the equivalent phrase in §
17: σημείων
καὶ τεράτων
φαντασίας
ἐδείκνυον. of the works of
falsehood, that the multitudes may think that they see a dead man
raised, who is not raised, and lame men walking, and blind men seeing,
when the cure has not been wrought.