HOMILY V.] HOMILIES ON TITUS. 535
care of the Church of God?" (i Tim. iii. 5), it
was fit that he who was to be a governor, should
first be an excellent ruler of the house. He
presided over the prison, not as over a prison,
but as if it had been a house. For he alleviated
the calamities of all, and took charge of those
who were imprisoned as if they had been his
own members, not only taking an interest in
their misfortunes and consoling them, but if he
saw any one absorbed in thought, he went to him
and enquired the cause, and could not bear even
to see any one dejected, or be easy till he had
relieved his dejection. Such love as this, many
a one has hot shown even to his own children.
And to these things may be traced the beginning
of his good fortune. For our part must go
before, and then the blessing ofGod will follow.
For that he did show this care and concern
we learn from the story. He saw, it is said, two
eunuchs who had been cast into prison by
Pharaoh, his chief butler and chief baker,
and he said, "Wherefore look ye so sadly to
day?" (Gen. xl. 7.) And not from this
question only, but from the conduct of these
men, we may discern his merit. For, though
they were the officers of the king, they did not
despise him, nor in their despair did they reject
his services, but they laid open to him all their
secret, as to a brother who could sympathize
with them.
And all this has been said by me to prove,
that though the virtuous man be in slavery, in
captivity, in prison ; though he be in the depth
of the earth, nothing will be able to overcome
him. This I have said to servants, that they
may learn that though they have masters that
are very brutes, as this Egyptian, or ferocious as
the keeper of the prison, they may gain their
regard, and though they be heathen as they were,
or whatever they be, they may soon win them
to gentleness. For nothing is more engaging
than good manners, nothing more agreeable and
delightful than meekness, gentleness, and obedi
ence. A person of this character is suitable to
all. Such an one is not ashamed of slavery, he
does not avoid the poor, the sick, and the infirm.
For virtue is superior, and prevails over every
thing. And if it has such power in slaves, how
much more in those who are free? This then
let us practice, whether bond or free, men or
women. Thus we shall be loved both by God
and men ; and not only by virtuous men, but by
the wicked ; nay by them more especially, for
they more especially honor and respect virtue.
For as those who are under rule stand most in
awe of the meek, so do the vicious most revere
the virtuous, knowing from what they themselves
have fallen. Since such then is the fruit of vir
tue, this let us pursue, and attain. Ifwe adhere
to this, nothing will be formidable, but all things
easy and manageable. And though we pass
through the fire and through the water, all
things yield to virtue, even death itself. Let us
then be zealous in the pursuit of it, that we may
attain the good things to come, in Jesus Christ
our Lord, with whom, &c.
HOMILY V.
TITUS ii. 11-14.
For the grace of God that bringeth salvation hath ap
peared unto all men, Teaching them that, denying
ungodliness and worldly lusts, we should.live soberly,
righteously, and godly, in this present world; Look
ing for that blessed hope, and the glorious appearing
of the great God and our Saviour Jesus Christ; who
gave Himself for us, that He might redeem us from
all iniquity, and purify unto Himself a peculiar
people, zealous of good works."
HAVING demanded from servants so great vir
tue, for it is great virtue to adorn the doctrine of
our God and Saviour in all things, and charged
them to give no occasion of offense to their mas
ters, even in common matters, he adds the just
cause, why servants should be such :
"
For the
grace of God, that bringeth salvation, hath ap
peared." Those who have God for theirTeach
er,
1
may well be such as I have described, seeing
their numberless sins have been forgiven to them.
For you know that in addition to other consid
erations, this in no common degree awes and
humbles the soul, that when it had innumerable
sins to answer for, it received not punishment,
but obtained pardon, and infinite favors. For
if one, whose servant had committed many of
fenses, instead of scourging him with thongs,
should grant him a pardon for all those, but
should require an account of his future conduct,
and bid him beware of falling into the same
faults again, and should bestow high favors upon
1
Colb.
"
a Divine Teacher."