2. But it is neither the part of an emperor
to refuse liberty of speech, nor of a priest not to say what he
thinks. For there is nothing in you emperors so popular and so
estimable as to appreciate freedom in those even who are in subjection
to you by military obedience. For this is the difference between
good and bad princes, that the good love liberty, the bad
slavery. And there is nothing in a priest so full of peril as
regards God, or so base in the opinion of men, as not freely to declare
what he thinks. For it is written: “I spoke of Thy
testimonies before kings, and was not ashamed;” Ps. cxix.
[cxviii.] 46. and in another place: “Son of
man, I have set Thee a watchman unto the house of Israel, in
order,” it is said, “that if the righteous doth turn from
his righteousness, and commit iniquity, because thou hast not given him
warning,” that is, hast not told him what to guard against,
“the memory of his righteousness shall not be retained, and I
will require his blood at thine hand. But if thou warn the
righteous that he sin not, and he doth not sin, the righteous shall
surely live because thou hast warned him, and thou shalt deliver thy
soul.” Ezek. iii. 17, 20, 21.