6. Therefore the saints of the Lord loved to
keep silence, because they knew that a man’s voice is often the
utterance of sin, and a man’s speech is the beginning of human
error. Lastly, the Saint of the Lord said: “I said, I
will take heed to my ways, that I offend not in my
tongue.” Ps. xxxix.
[xxxviii.] 1. For he knew
and had read that it was a mark of the divine protection for a man to
be hid from the scourge of his own tongue, Job v. 21. and
the witness of his own conscience. We are chastised by the silent
reproaches of our thoughts, and by the judgment of conscience. We
are chastised also by the lash of our own voice, when we say things
whereby our soul is mortally injured, and our mind is sorely
wounded. But who is there that has his heart clean from the
impurities of sin, and does not offend in his tongue? And so, as
he saw there was no one who could keep his mouth free from evil
speaking, he laid upon himself the law of innocency by a rule of
silence, with a view to avoiding by silence that fault which he could
with difficulty escape in speaking.