(1.) They will receive nothing, practice nothing, own
nothing his worship, but what is of his appointment. They know that
from the foundation of the world he never did allow, nor ever will, that in
any thing the will of the creatures should be the measure of his honour or
the principle of his worship, either as to matter or manner. It was a
witty and true sense that one gave of the second commandment: “Non imago, non simulachrum prohibetur; sed non
facies tibi;” — it is a making to ourselves, an inventing, a finding
out, ways of worship, or means of honouring God, not by him appointed, that
is so severely forbidden. Believers know what entertainment all
will-worship finds with God: “Who hath required these things at your hand?”
and, “In vain do you worship me, teaching for doctrines the traditions of
men,” — is the best it meets with. I shall take leave to say what is upon
my heart, and what (the Lord assisting) I shall willingly endeavour to make
good against all the world, — namely, that that principle, that the
church hath power to institute and appoint any thing
or ceremony belonging to the worship of God, either as to matter or to
manner, beyond the orderly observance of such circumstances as necessarily
attend such ordinances as Christ himself hath instituted, lies at the
bottom of all the horrible superstition and idolatry, of all the confusion,
blood, persecution, and wars, that have for so long a season spread
themselves over the face of the Christian world; and that it is the design
of a great part of the Revelation to make a discovery of this
truth. And I doubt not but that the great controversy which God hath had
with this nation for so many years, and which he hath pursued with so much
anger and indignation, was upon this account:— that, contrary to that
glorious light of the gospel which shone among us, the wills and fancies of
men, under the name of order, decency, and the authority of the church (a
chimera that none knew what it was, nor wherein the power of it did
consist, nor in whom reside), were imposed on men in the ways and worship
of God. Neither was all that pretence of glory, beauty, comeliness, and
conformity, that then was pleaded, any thing more or less than what God
doth so describe in the church of Israel, Ezek. xvi.
25, and forwards. Hence was the Spirit of God in prayer
derided; hence was the powerful preaching of the gospel despised; hence was
the Sabbath decried; hence was holiness stigmatised and persecuted; — to
what end? That Jesus Christ might be deposed from the sole privilege and
power of law-making in his church; that the true husband might be thrust
aside, and adulterers of his spouse embraced; that taskmasters might be
appointed in and over his house, which he never gave to his church,
Eph. iv. 11; that a ceremonious,
pompous, outward show worship, drawn from Pagan, Judaical, and
Antichristian observations, might be introduced; — of all which there is
not one word, tittle, or iota, in the whole book of God. This, then, they
who hold communion with Christ are careful of:— they will admit of nothing,
practice nothing, in the worship of God, private or public, but what they
have his warrant for; unless it comes in his name, with “Thus saith the
Lord Jesus,” they will not hear “an angel from heaven.” They know the
apostles themselves were to teach the saints only what Christ commanded
them, Matt. xxviii. 20. You know how many
in this very nation, in the days not long since past, yea, how many
thousands, left their native soil, and went into a vast and howling
wilderness in the utmost parts of the world, to keep their souls undefiled
and chaste to their dear Lord Jesus, as to this of his worship and
institutions.