VIII. And since we are double-made, I mean of body
and soul, and the one part is visible, the other invisible, so the
cleansing also is twofold, by water and the spirit; the one received
visibly in the body, the other concurring with it invisibly and apart
from the body; the one typical, the other real and cleansing the
depths. And this which comes to the aid of our first birth, makes
us new instead of old, and like God instead of what we now are;
recasting us without fire, and creating us anew without breaking us
up. For, to say it all in one word, the virtue of Baptism is to
be understood as a covenant with God for a second life and a purer
conversation. And indeed all need to fear this very much, and to
watch our own souls, each one of us, with all care, that we do not
become liars in respect of this profession. For if God is called
upon as a Mediator to ratify human professions, how great is the danger
if we be found transgressors of the covenant which we have made with
God Himself; and if we be found guilty before the Truth Himself of that
lie, besides our other transgressions…and that when there is no
second regeneration, or recreation, or restoration to our former state,
even though we seek it with all our might, and with many sighs and
tears, by which it is cicatrized over (with great difficulty in my
opinion, though we all believe that it may be cicatrized). Yet if
we might wipe away even the scars I should be glad, since I too have
need of mercy. But it is better not to stand in need of a second
cleansing, but to stop at the first, which is, I know, common to all,
and involves no labour, and is of equal price to slaves, to masters, to
poor, to rich, to humble, to exalted, to gentle, to simple, to debtors,
to those who are free from debt; like the breathing of the air, and the
pouring forth of the light, and the changes of the seasons, and the
sight of creation, that great delight which we all share alike, and the
equal distribution of the faith.