10. This, then, is that robe, adorned with
precious stones; this is the amice of the true Priest; this the bridal
garment; here is the inspired weaver, who well knew how to weave that
work. No common woven work is it, whereof the Lord spake by His
Prophet: “Who gave to women their skill in
weaving?” St. Ambrose’s
rendering of this passage (Job
xxxviii. 36) agrees with the
LXX.—τίς
δὲ ἔδωκε
γυναιξὶν
ὑφάσματος
σοφίαν, ἤ
ποικιλτικὴν
ἐλιστήμην.
The A.V. 1611 has: “Who hath put wisdom in the inward
parts? or who hath given understanding to the heart?” R.V.
has “dark clouds” and “meteor” as marginal
substitutes for “inward parts” and
“heart.” Vulgate—Quis posuit in visceribus
hominis sapientiam? vel quis dedit gallo intelligentiam? No common
stones again, are they—stones, as we find them called, “of
filling;” Ex. xxxv. 27. καὶ οἱ
ἄρχοντες
ἤνεγκαν τοὺς
λίθους τῆς
σμαράγδου
καί τοὺς
λίθους της
πληρωσεως
εἰς τὴν
ἐπωμίδα καὶ
τὸ
λογεῖον.—
LXX. Lapides onycninos et gemmas ad superhumerale et
rationale.—Vulg. “Stones to be
set.”—A.V. & R.V. The LXX. gives the closest
rendering of the Hebrew. for all perfection
depends on this
condition,
that there be nought lacking. They are stones joined together and
set in gold—that is, of a spiritual kind; the joining of them by
our minds and their setting in convincing argument. Finally
Scripture teaches us how far from common are these stones, inasmuch as,
whilst some brought one kind, and others another, of less precious
offerings, these the devout princes brought, wearing them upon their
shoulders, and made of them the “breastplate of judgment,”
that is, a piece of woven work. Now we have a woven work, when
faith and action go together.