9. By a sword is meant the word which tries
and judges our thoughts, which pierces even to the dividing asunder of
soul and spirit and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of our
thoughts. cf.
Heb. iv. 12. Now every
soul in the hour of the Passion was subjected, as it were, to a kind of
searching. According to the word of the Lord it is said,
“All ye shall be offended because of me.”
Matt. xxvi.
3. Simeon therefore prophesies about Mary
herself, that when standing by the cross, and beholding what is being
done, and hearing the voices, after the witness of Gabriel, after her
secret knowledge of the divine conception, after the great exhibition
of miracles, she shall feel about her soul a mighty
tempest. The Ben. note
strongly objects to this slur upon the constancy of the faith of the
Blessed Virgin, and is sure that St. Basil’s error will not be
thus corrected without his own concurrence. It supposes this
interpretation of the passage in question to be derived from Origen,
Hom. xxvii. In Lucam, and refers to a list of
commentators who have followed him in Petavius, De Incar.
xiv. 1. The Lord
was bound to taste of death for every man—to become a
propitiation for the world and to justify all men by His own
blood. Even thou thyself, who hast been taught from on high
the things concerning the Lord, shalt be reached by some
doubt. This is the sword. “That the thoughts of
many hearts may be revealed.” He indicates that after
the offence at the Cross of Christ a certain swift healing shall
come from the Lord to the disciples and to Mary herself, confirming
their heart in faith in Him. In the same way we saw Peter,
after he had been offended, holding more firmly to his faith in
Christ. What was human in him was proved unsound, that the
power of the Lord might be shewn.