As Ophir is
taken for the gold of Ophir, in Job xxii.
24, so Tarshish, the name of a city, of which the locality is
disputed, is used to denote a precious stone which was brought from it. It
is translated “beryl” in the authorized version, though שֹׁהַם, in Ezek.
xxviii. 13, is also rendered by the same term. Some make תַּרְשִׁישׁ, the chrysolite or topaz of the
moderns. The word has been thought to denote the sea, in
Isa. xxiii. 10, but on slender
ground. — Ed.