down with them, and stood in the plain, and the concourse839 of His disciples and a great
multitude of people.840 And surely he would not speak of a “concourse” [or “crowd”] of
disciples if he referred only to twelve men. In other passages of the Scriptures also the fact
is plainly apparent, that all those were called His disciples who were instructed by Him in
what pertained to eternal life.
41. But the question may be asked, how He called the fishermen from their boats two
by two, namely, calling Peter and Andrew first, and then going forward a little and calling
other two, namely the sons of Zebedee, according to the narratives of Matthew and Mark;
whereas Luke’s version of the matter is, that both their boats were filled with the immense
haul of fishes. And his statement bears further, that Peter’s partners, to wit, James and John,
the sons of Zebedee, were summoned to the men’s help when they were unable to drag out
their crowded nets, and that all who were there were astonished at the enormous draught
of fishes which had been taken; and that when Jesus said to Peter, “Fear not, from henceforth
thou shall catch men,” although the words had been addressed to Peter alone, they all nev-
ertheless followed Him when they had brought their ships to land.841 Well, we are to under-
stand by this, that what Luke introduces here was what took place first, and that these men
were not called by the Lord on this occasion, but only that the prediction was uttered to
Peter by himself, that he would be a fisher of men. That saying, moreover, was not intended
to convey that they would never thereafter be catchers of fish. For we read that even after
the Lord’s resurrection they were engaged again in fishing.842 The words, therefore, imported
simply that thereafter he would catch men, and they did not bear that henceforth he would
not catch fish. And in this way we are at perfect liberty to suppose that they returned to the
catching of fish, according to their habit; so that those incidents which are related by Matthew
and Mark might easily take place at a period subsequent to this. I refer to what occurred at
the time when He called the disciples two by two, and Himself gave them the command to
follow Him, at first addressing Peter and Andrew, and then the others, namely, the two sons
of Zebedee. For on that occasion they did not follow Him only after they had drawn up their
ships on shore, as with the intention of returning to them, but they went after Him immedi-
ately, as after one who summoned and commanded them to follow Him.
839 Turba.
840 Luke vi. 17.
841 Luke v. 1–11.
842 John xxi. 3.
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Of the Calling of the Apostles as They Were Fishing.