34. By this the holy Apostles did not
understand that He had gone forth, in the sense of having been sent,
from God. For they had often heard Him confess, in His earlier
discourses, that He was sent; but what they hear now is the express
statement that He had gone forth from God. This opens their eyes
to perceive from His works His Divine nature. The fact that He
had gone forth from God makes clear to them His true Divinity, and so
they say, Now therefore we are sure that Thou knowest all things,
and needest not that any man should ask Thee; by this we believe that
Thou wentest forth from God. The reason why they believe that
He went forth from God is that He both can, and does, perform the works
of God. Their perfect assurance of His Divine nature is the
result of their knowledge, not that He is come from God, but that He
did go forth from God. Accordingly we find that it is this truth,
now heard for the first time, which clenches their faith. The
Lord had made two statements; I went forth from God, and I am
come from the Father into this world. One of these, I am
come from the Father into this world, they had often heard, and it
awakens no surprise. But their reply makes it manifest that they
now believe and understand the other, that is, I went
forth from
God. Their answer, By this we believe that Thou
wentest forth from God, is a response to it, and to it only; they
do not add, ‘And art come from the Father into this
world.’ The one statement is welcomed with a declaration of
faith; the other is passed over in silence. The confession was
wrung from them by the sudden presentation of a new truth, which
convinced their reason and constrained them to avow their
certainty. They knew already that He, like God, could do all
things; but His birth, which accounted for that omnipotence, had not
been revealed. They knew that He had been sent from God, but they
knew not that He had gone forth from God. Now at last, taught by
this utterance to understand the ineffable and perfect birth of the
Son, they confess that He had spoken to them without a
proverb.