Epistle
XII.
To Respecta, Abbess.
Gregory to Respecta, Abbess of Massilia
(
Marseilles
) in Gaul.
The demand of a pious wish ought to be accomplished by a
consequent result, that so the benefit demanded may be validly
attained, and sincerity of devotion may laudably shine forth.
Accordingly to the monastery consecrated to the honour of Saint Cassian
wherein you are selected to preside—in accordance with the
petition of our children Dynamius and Aureliana, who are shewn, in
their religious devotion, to have united it to the house in their
possession by connecting the buildings—we have seen fit to allow
these privileges:—We appoint that on the death of the abbess of
the aforesaid monastery, not a stranger, but one whom the congregation
may choose for itself from among its own members, shall be ordained;
whom (provided however that she be judged worthy of this ministry) the
bishops of the same place shall ordain. Further, with regard to
the property and management of the same monastery, we decree that
neither bishop nor any ecclesiastic shall have any power; but appoint
that these things shall in all respects pertain to the charge of thy
Solicitude, or of her who may be abbess in the same place after
thee. If on the day of the Saint’s anniversary, or of the
dedication,
of the aforesaid
monastery the bishop should resort thither for celebrating the sacred
solemnities of mass, still his office must be so executed that his
chair be not placed there, except on the aforesaid days while he is
celebrating there the solemnities of mass. And when he departs,
let his chair be at the same time removed from the same oratory.
But on all other days let the offices of mass be performed by the
presbyter whom the same bishop may appoint
Furthermore, with regard to the life and deeds of
the handmaidens of
God
, or of the abbess who
may be constituted in the above-written monastery, we enjoin on the
bishop, in the fear of
God
, to devote careful
attention to them; so that, if any of those who dwell there, her fault
demanding it, ought to be subjected to punishment, he may himself visit
the offence according to the vigour of the sacred canons. These
things, then, being by us ordained and granted, do thou, in the
ordering of thy congregation, study to shew thyself so earnestly
attentive in all respects that the malice of the malignant foe may find
nothing there that can be contaminated. All these things,
therefore, embraced in this paper of injunctions, we ordain to be
observed, under Christ’s protection, in all respects and by all
persons for ever in thy monastery, to the end that the benefits of the
privileges allowed may always continue firm and inviolate. The
month of November, Indict. 15.