89. It is worth while that I should
relate, and that you, as you wish it, should hear what his death was
like. For this end of his is worthy of imitation. According to his
custom he visited the monks in the outer mountain, and having learned
from Providence that his own end was at hand, he said to the brethren,
‘This is my last visit to you which I shall make. And I shall be
surprised if we see each other again in this life. At length the time
of my departure is at hand, for I am near a hundred and five years
old.’ And when they heard it they wept, and embraced, and kissed
the old man. But he, as though sailing from a foreign city to his own,
spoke joyously, and exhorted them ‘Not to grow idle in their
labours, nor to become faint in their training, but to live as though
dying daily. And as he had said before, zealously to guard the soul
from foul thoughts, eagerly to imitate the Saints, and to have nought
to do with the Meletian
schismatics, for you know their wicked and
profane character. Nor have any fellowship with the Arians, for their
impiety is clear to all. Nor be disturbed if you see the judges protect
them, for it shall cease, and their pomp is mortal and of short
duration. Wherefore keep yourselves all the more untainted by them, and
observe the traditions of the fathers, and chiefly the holy faith in
our Lord Jesus Christ, which you have learned from the Scripture, and
of which you have often been put in mind by me.’
90. But when the brethren were urging him to
abide with them and there to die, he suffered it not for many other
reasons, as he showed by keeping silence, and especially for
this:—The Egyptians are wont to honour with funeral rites, and to
wrap in linen cloths at death the bodies of good men, and especially of
the holy martyrs; and not to bury them underground, but to place them
on couches, and to keep them in their houses, thinking in this to
honour the departed. And Antony often urged the bishops to give
commandment to the people on this matter. In like manner he taught the
laity and reproved the women, saying, ‘that this thing was
neither lawful nor holy at all. For the bodies of the patriarchs and
prophets are until now preserved in tombs, and the very body of the
Lord was laid in a tomb, and a stone was laid upon it, and hid it until
He rose on the third day
1142
.’ And thus
saying, he showed that he who did not bury the bodies of the dead after
death transgressed the law, even though they were sacred. For what is
greater or more sacred than the body of the Lord? Many therefore having
heard, henceforth buried the dead underground, and gave thanks to the
Lord that they had been taught rightly.
1142
Cf.
John xix. 41; Matt. xxvii. 60
.