Chapter XIX.—Absurdities of the heretics as to their own origin: their opinions
respecting the Demiurge shown to be equally untenable and ridiculous.
1. But what sort of talk also is this concerning their seed—that it was conceived by the
mother according to the configuration of those angels who wait upon the Saviour,—shapeless,
without form, and imperfect; and that it was deposited in the Demiurge without his know-
ledge, in order that through his instrumentality it might attain to perfection and form in
that soul which he had, [so to speak,] filled with seed? This is to affirm, in the first place,
that those angels who wait upon their Saviour are imperfect, and without figure or form; if
indeed that which was conceived according to their appearance was generated any such
kind of being [as has been described].
2. Then, in the next place, as to their saying that the Creator was ignorant of that deposit
of seed which took place into him, and again, of that impartation of seed which was made
by him to man, their words are futile and vain, and are in no way susceptible of proof. For
how could he have been ignorant of it, if that seed had possessed any substance and peculiar
properties? If, on the other hand, it was without substance and without quality, and so was
really nothing, then, as a matter of course, he was ignorant of it. For those things which
have a certain motion of their own, and quality, either of heat, or swiftness, or sweetness,
or which differ from others in brilliance, do not escape the notice even of men, since they
mingle in the sphere of human action: far less can they [be hidden from] God, the Maker
of this universe. With reason, however, [is it said, that] their seed was not known to Him,
since it is without any quality of general utility, and without the substance requisite for any
action, and is, in fact, a pure nonentity. It really seems to me, that, with a view to such
opinions, the Lord expressed Himself thus: “For every idle word that men speak, they shall
give account on the day of judgment.”440 For all teachers of a like character to these, who
fill men’s ears with idle talk, shall, when they stand at the throne of judgment, render an
account for those things which they have vainly imagined and falsely uttered against the
Lord, proceeding, as they have done, to such a height of audacity as to declare of themselves
that, on account of the substance of their seed, they are acquainted with the spiritual Pleroma,
because that man who dwells within reveals to them the true Father; for the animal nature
required441 to be disciplined by means of the senses. But [they hold that] the Demiurge,
while receiving into himself the whole of this seed, through its being deposited in him by
the Mother, still remained utterly ignorant of all things, and had no understanding of any-
thing connected with the Pleroma.
386
3. And that they are the truly “spiritual,” inasmuch as a certain particle of the Father of
the universe has been deposited in their souls, since, according to their assertions, they have
440 Matt. xii. 36. [The serious spirit of this remark lends force to it as exposition.]
441 Comp. i. 6, 1.
Chapter XIX.—Absurdities of the heretics as to their own origin: their opinions respecting the Demiurge shown to be equally untenable and ridiculous.
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Chapter XIX.—Absurdities of the heretics as to their own origin: their opinions…