5. It is said, indeed, that there have been
certain tribes who mourned at the birth of human beings, and kept
festival at their deaths, and this not without reason, for they thought
that those who had entered upon this ocean of life should be mourned
over, but that they who had escaped from the waves and storms of this
world should be accompanied by rejoicing not without good reason.
And we too forget the birthdays of the departed, and commemorate with
festal solemnity the day on which they died. Not only the
Martyrs and Saints, but ordinary Christians, are meant here, for these
used to be commemorated with special prayers and offerings of the Holy
Eucharist on their behalf, especially on the anniversaries of their
deaths.