Preface to the Book on the Sites and Names of Hebrew
Places.
For the scope and value of this book see Prolegomena. It
was written
a.d.
388.
Eusebius, who took his second name from the blessed
Martyr Pamphilus, after he had written the ten books of his
“Ecclesiastical History,” the Chronicle of Dates, of which
I published a Latin version, the book in which he set forth the names
of the different nations and those given to them of old by the Jews and
by those of the present day, the topography of the land of Judæa
and the portions allotted to the tribes, together with a representation
of Jerusalem itself and its temple, which he accompanied with a very
short explanation, bestowed his labour at the end of his life upon this
little work, of which the design is to gather for us out of the Holy
Scriptures the names of almost all the cities, mountains, rivers,
hamlets, and other places, whether they remain the same or have since
been changed or in some degree corrupted. I have taken up the work of
this admirable man, and have translated it, following the arrangement
of the Greeks, and taking the words in the order of their initial
letters, but
leaving out those
names which did not seem worthy of mention, and making a considerable
number of alterations. I have explained my method once for all in the
Preface to my translation of the Chronicle, where I said that I might
be called at once a translator and the composer of a new work; but I
repeat this especially because one who had hardly the first tincture of
letters has ventured upon a translation of this very book into Latin,
though his language is hardly to be called Latin. His lack of
scholarship will be seen by the observant reader as soon as he compares
it with my translation. I do not pretend to a style which soars to the
skies; but I hope that I can rise above one which grovels on the
earth.