16. By assuming flesh, however, He acquired our
nature in our totality, and became all that we are, but did not lose
that which He was before. Both before by His heavenly origin, and
now by His earthly constitution, God is His Father. By His
earthly constitution God is His Father, since all things are from God
the Father, and God is Father to all things, since from Him and in Him
are all things. But to the Only-begotten God, God is Father, not
only because the Word became flesh; His Fatherhood extends also to Him
Who was, as God the Word, with God in the beginning. Thus, when
the Word became flesh, God was His Father both by the birth of God the
Word, and by the constitution of His flesh: for God is the Father
of all flesh, though not in the same way that He is Father to God the
Word. But God the Word, though He did not cease to be God, really
did become flesh: and while He thus dwelt He was still truly the
Word, just as when the Word became flesh He was still truly God as well
as man. For to ‘dwell’ can only be said of one who
abides in something: and to become flesh of one who is
born. He dwelt among us; that is, He assumed our flesh. The
Word became flesh and dwelt among us; that is, He was God in the
reality of our body. If Christ Jesus, the man according to the
flesh, robbed God the Word of the divine nature, or was not according to the mystery of godliness
also God the Word, then it reduces His nature to our level that God is
His Father, and our Father, His God and our God. But if God the
Word, when He became the man Christ Jesus, did not cease to be God the
Word, then God is at the same time His Father and ours, His God and
ours, only in respect of that nature, by which the Word is our brother,
and the message to His brethren, I ascend unto My Father and your
Father, and My God and your God, is not that of the Only-begotten
God the Word, but of the Word made flesh.