pardon for them for the word which they have spoken against the Holy Ghost, in vain do
we promise and preach to men, to turn to God, and receive peace and remission of sins,
whether in Baptism or in the Church. For it is not said, “It shall not be forgiven him except
in baptism;” but, “it shall not be forgiven, neither in this world, neither in the world to
come.”
7. Some think that they only sin against the Holy Ghost, who having been washed in
the laver of regeneration in the Church, and having received the Holy Spirit, as though un-
thankful for so great a gift of the Saviour, have plunged themselves afterwards into any
deadly sin; as adultery, or murder, or an absolute apostasy,2349 either altogether from the
Christian name, or from the Catholic Church. But how this sense of it may be proved, I
know not; since the place of repentance is not denied in the Church to any sins whatever;
and the Apostle says that heretics themselves are to be reproved to this end, “If God perad-
venture will give them repentance to the acknowledging of the truth; And that they may
recover themselves out of the snare of the devil, who are taken captive by him at his will.”
2350 For what is the advantage of amendment without any hope of forgiveness? Finally, The
Lord did not say, “the baptized2351 Catholic who shall speak a word against the Holy Ghost;”
but “he who,” that is whosoever speaketh, be he who he may, “it shall not be forgiven him,
neither in this world, neither in the world to come.” Whether then he be a heathen, or a
Jew, or a Christian, or a heretic from among Jews or Christians, or whatsoever other title
of error he have, it is not said, this man, or that man; but “whosoever speaketh a word against
the Holy Ghost,” that is who blasphemeth the Holy Ghost, “it shall not be forgiven him,
neither in this world, neither in the world to come.” But moreover if every error contrary
to truth, and inimical to Christian peace, as we have shown before, “speaketh a word against
the Holy Ghost;” and yet the Church doth not cease to reform and gather out of every error
those who shall receive remission of sins, and the Holy Ghost Himself, whom they have
blasphemed; I think I have discovered an important secret for the clearing up this so great
a question. Let us seek then from the Lord the light of explanation.
8. Lift up then, Brethren, lift up unto me your ears, and your hearts unto the Lord. I tell
you, my Beloved; perhaps there is not in all holy Scripture found a more important or more
difficult question. Wherefore (that I may make you a confession about myself), I have always
in my discourses to the people avoided the difficulty and embarrassment of this question;
not because I had no ideas of any sort on the subject, for in a matter of such great importance,
I would not be negligent in “asking,” and “seeking,” and “knocking;” but because I did not
think I could do justice2352 to that understanding of it which was in some degree opened
2349 Ipsa discessio.
2350 2 Tim. ii. 25, 26.
2351 Fidelis.
2352 Sufficere.
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On the words of the Gospel, Matt. xii. 32, ‘Whosoever shall speak a word…