Now when God was about to fashion man out of the
visible and invisible creation in His own image and likeness to reign
as king and ruler over all the earth and all that it contains, He first
made for him, so to speak, a kingdom in which he should live a life of
happiness and prosperity Greg. Nyss.,
De opif. Hom., ch. 2.. And
this is the divine paradise See the
treatise of Anastas. II. Antiochen., on the
Hexaëmeron, bk. vii., planted in
Eden by the hands of God, a very storehouse of joy and gladness of
heart (for “Eden” ᾽Εδεμ, Edem, in the
text. Basil, Hom. de Parad. means
luxuriousness See 2 Kings xix. 12; Isai. xxxvii. 12; Ezek. xxvii.
23.). Its
site is higher in the East than all the earth: it is temperate
and the air that surrounds it is the rarest and purest: evergreen
plants are its pride, sweet fragrances abound, it is flooded with
light, and in sensuous freshness and beauty it transcends
imagination: in truth the place is divine, a meet home for him
who was created in God’s image: no creature lacking reason
made its dwelling there but man alone, the work of God’s own
hands.