The “passionless generation,” to which so
much importance was attached at Nicæa and by Athanasius, is also
asserted by Cyril when he says that God “became a Father not by
passion (οὐ
πάθει Πατὴρ
γενόμενος) Ib. vii. 5: see
note there..” The eternal generation is
most emphatically declared again and again: the Son, he says,
“began not His existence in time, but was before all ages
eternally and incomprehensibly begotten of the Father; the Wisdom,
and the Power of God, and His Righteousness personally
subsisting Ib. iv. 7.:”
“Throughout His being (ἐξ
οὗπερ ἦν), a being
by eternal generation, He holds His royal dignity, and shares His
Father’s seat Ib..”
Believe that of One God there is One Only-begotten Son, who is
before all ages God the Word; not the uttered word diffused into the
air, nor to be likened to impersonal words; but the Word, the Son,
Maker of all who partake of reason, the Word who heareth the father,
and Himself speaketh Ib. iv. § 8..”