209. But as
fortitude is proved not only by prosperity but also in adversity, let
us now consider the death of Judas Maccabæus. For he, after
Nicanor, the general of King Demetrius, was defeated, boldly engaged
20,000 of the king’s army with 900 men who were anxious to retire
for fear of being overcome by so great a multitude, but whom he
persuaded to endure a glorious death rather than to retire in
disgraceful flight. “Let us not leave,” he says,
“any stain upon our glory.” Thus, then, engaging in
battle after having fought from sunrise till evening, he attacks and
quickly drives back the right wing, where he sees the strongest troop
of the enemy to be. But whilst pursuing the fugitives from the
rear he gave a chance for a wound to be inflicted. 1 Macc. ix. 8. Thus he found the spot of death more
full of glory for himself than any triumph.