2.), and they rushed headlong into lust. And from hence again it went on to money; for the
wish to have more than one’s neighbor of this world’s goods, arises from no other source,
than from “love waxing cold.” The wish to have more than one’s share arises from no other
source than recklessness, misanthropy, and arrogance toward others. Look at the earth, how
wide is its extent? How far greater than we can use the expanse of the sky and the heaven?
It is that He might put an end to thy covetousness, that God hath thus widely extended the
bounds of the creation. And art thou then still grasping and even thus? And dost thou hear
that covetousness is idolatry, and not shudder even at this? Dost thou wish to inherit the
earth? Then hast thou no inheritance in heaven. Art thou eager to leave an inheritance to
others, that thou mayest rob thyself of it? Tell me, if any one were to offer thee power to
possess all things, wouldest thou be unwilling? It is in thy power now, if thou wilt. Some,
however, say, that they are grieved when they transmit the inheritance to others, and would
fain have consumed it themselves, rather than see others become its masters. Nor do I acquit
thee of this weakness; for this too is characteristic of a weak soul. However, at least let as
much as this be done. In thy will leave Christ thine heir. It were thy duty indeed to do so in
thy lifetime, for this would show a right disposition. Still, at all events, be a little generous,
though it be but by necessity. For Christ indeed charged us to give to the poor with this
object, to make us wise in our lifetime, to induce us to despise money, to teach us to look
down upon earthly things. It is no contempt of money, as you think, to bestow it upon this
man and upon that man when one dies, and is no longer master of it. Thou art then no
longer giving of thine own, but of absolute necessity: thanks to death, not to thee. This is
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no act of affection, it is thy loss. However, let it be done even thus; at least then give up thy
passion.
Moral. Consider how many acts of plunder, how many acts of covetousness, thou hast
committed. Restore all fourfold. Thus plead thy cause to God. Some, however, there are
who are arrived at such a pitch of madness and blindness, as not even then to comprehend
their duty; but who go on acting in all cases, just as if they were taking pains to make the
judgment of God yet heavier to themselves. This is the reason why our blessed Apostle writes
and says, “Walk as children of light.” Now the covetous man of all others lives in darkness,
and spreads great darkness over all things around.
“And have no fellowship,” he adds, “with the unfruitful works of darkness, but rather
even reprove them; for the things which are done by them in secret, it is a shame even to
speak of; but all things when they are reproved are made manifest by the light.” Hearken, I
entreat you, all, as many of you as like not to be hated for nothing, but to be loved. “What
need is there to be hated?” one says. A man commits a robbery, and dost thou not reprove
him, but art afraid of his hatred? though this, however, is not being hated for nothing. But
dost thou justly convict him, and yet fear the hatred? Convict thy brother, incur enmity for
the love’s sake which thou owest to Christ, for the love’s sake which thou owest to thy
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Ephesians 5:5,6