§11.
The sophistry
which he employs to prove our acknowledgment that he had been tried,
and that the confession of his faith had not been unimpeached, is
feeble.
He objects to sophistries in
others; see the sort of care he takes himself that his proofs shall be
real ones. Our Master said, in the book which he addressed to him, that
at the time when our cause was ruined, Eunomius won Cyzicus as the
prize of his blasphemy. What then does this detector of sophistry do?
He fastens at once on that word
prize,
and declares that we on
our side confess that he made an apology, that he won thereby, that he
gained the prize of victory by these efforts; and he frames his
argument into a syllogism consisting as he thinks of unanswerable
propositions. But we will quote word for word what he has written.
‘If a prize is the recognition and the crown of victory, and a
trial implies a victory, and, as also inseparable from itself, an
accusation, then that man who grants (in argument) the prize must
necessarily allow that there was a defence.’ What then is our
answer to that? We do not deny that he fought this wretched battle of
impiety with a most vigorous energy, and that he went a very long
distance beyond his fellows in these perspiring efforts against the
truth; but we will not allow that he obtained the victory over his
opponents; but only that as compared with those who were running the
same as himself through heresy into error he was foremost in the number
of his lies and so gained the prize of Cyzicus in return for high
attainments in evil, beating all who for the same prize combated the
Truth; and that for this victory of blasphemy his name was blazoned
loud and clear when
Cyzicus was selected for him by the umpires of his party as
the reward of his extravagance. This is the statement of our opinion,
and this we allowed; our contention now that Cyzicus was the prize of a
heresy, not the successful result of a defence, shews it. Is this
anything like his own mess of childish sophistries, so that he can
thereby hope to have grounds for proving the fact of his trial and his
defence? His method is like that of a man in a drinking bout, who has
made away with more strong liquor than the rest, and having then
claimed the pool from his fellow-drunkards should attempt to make this
victory a proof of having won some case in the law courts. That man
might chop the same sort of logic. ‘If a prize is the recognition
and the crown of victory, and a law-trial implies a victory and, as
also inseparable from itself, an accusation, then I have won my suit,
since I have been crowned for my powers of drinking in this
bout.’
One would certainly answer to
such a boaster that a trial in court is a very different thing from a
wine-contest, and that one who wins with the glass has thereby no
advantage over his legal adversaries, though he get a beautiful chaplet
of flowers. No more, therefore, has the man who has beaten his equals
in the advocacy of profanity anything to show in having won the prize
for that, that he has won a verdict too. The testimony on our side that
he is first in profanity is no plea for his imaginary
‘apology.’ If he did speak it before the court, and, having
so prevailed over his adversaries, was honoured with Cyzicus for that,
then he might have some occasion for using our own words against
ourselves; but as he is continually protesting in his book that he
yielded to the animus of the voters, and accepted in silence the
penalty which they inflicted, not even waiting for this hostile
decision, why does he impose upon himself and make this word
prize
into the proof of a successful apology? Our excellent
friend fails to understand the force of this word
prize;
Cyzicus
was given up to him as the reward of merit for his extravagant impiety;
and as it was his will to receive such a prize, and he views it in the
light of a victor’s guerdon, let him receive as well what that
victory implies, viz. the lion’s share in the guilt of profanity.
If he insists on our own words against ourselves, he must accept both
these consequences, or neither.