For He who was of the Father, yet without mother, was
born of woman without a father’s co-operation. And so far
as He was born of woman, His birth was in accordance with the laws of
parturition, while so far as He had no father, His birth was above the
nature of generation: and in that it was at the usual time (for
He was born on the completion of the ninth month when the tenth was
just beginning), His birth was in accordance with the laws of
parturition, while in that it was painless it was above the laws of
generation. For, as pleasure did not precede it, pain did not follow it, according to
the prophet who says, Before she travailed, she brought forth, and
again, before her pain came she was delivered of a
man-child Is. lxvi. 7.. The Son
of God incarnate, therefore, was born of her, not a
divinely-inspired θεοφόρος. man but God
incarnate; not a prophet anointed with energy but by the presence of
the anointing One in His completeness, so that the Anointer became man
and the Anointed God, not by a change of nature but by union in
subsistence. For the Anointer and the Anointed were one and the
same, anointing in the capacity of God Himself as man. Must there
not therefore be a Mother of God who bore God incarnate?
Assuredly she who played the part of the Creator’s servant and
mother is in all strictness and truth in reality God’s Mother and
Lady and Queen over all created things. But just as He who was
conceived kept her who conceived still virgin, in like manner also He
who was born preserved her virginity intact, only passing through her
and keeping her closed Ezek. xliv. 2.. The
conception, indeed, was through the sense of hearing, but the birth
through the usual path by which children come, although some tell tales
of His birth through the side of the Mother of God. For it was
not impossible for Him to have come by this gate, without injuring her
seal in anyway.