3. Had I seen him to be proud of his birth,
and the rights of birth, or any of those infinitely little objects of
those whose eyes are on the ground, we should have had to inspect a new
catalogue of the Heroes. What details as to his ancestors might I
not have laid under contribution! Nor would even history have had
any advantage over me, since I claim this advantage, that his celebrity
depends, not upon fiction or legend, but upon actual facts attested by
many witnesses. On his father’s side Pontus offers to me
many details, in no wise inferior to its wonders of old time, of which
all history and poesy are full; History and
poesy, e.g., Xenophon, Polybius, and Apollonius. there are many
others concerned with this my native land, of illustrious men of
Cappadocia, renowned for its youthful progeny, Renowned,
etc. Cf. Homer, Od. ix. 27. no
less than for its horses. Accordingly we match with his
father’s family that of his mother. What family owns more
numerous, or more illustrious generals and governors, or court
officials, or again, men of wealth, and lofty thrones, and public
honours, and oratorical renown? If it were permitted me to wish
to mention them, I would make nothing of the Pelopidæ and
Cecropidæ, the Alcmæonids, the Æacidæ, and
Heracleidæ, and other most noble families: inasmuch as they,
in default of public merit in their house, betake themselves to the
region of uncertainty, claiming demigods and divinities, merely
mythical personages, as the glory of their ancestors, whose most
vaunted details are incredible, and those which we can believe are an
infamy.