MINUCIUS FELIX. 493
before the Romans, by the orderingof God, the Assyrians
held dominion,the Medes, the Persians,the Greeks also,and
the Egyptians, although they had not any Pontiffs,nor
Arvales, nor Salii,nor Vestals,nor Augurs, nor chickens
shut up in a coop, by whose feeding or abstinencethe
highestconcernsof the statewere to be governed.
CHAPTER XXVI.
ARGuMENT. — The weapon thatCaciliushad slightlybrandished
againsthim,takenfrom theauspicesand auguriesof birds,
Ootaviusretortsby instancingthe casesof Regulus,Man-
cinus,Paulm, and Coisar. And he shows by otherex
amples,thattheargumentfrom theoraclesisof no greater
forcethan theothers.
" And now I come to thoseRoman auspicesand auguries
which you have collectedwith extreme pains,and have borne
testimonythattheywere both neglectedwith illconsequences,
and observed with good fortune. CertainlyClodius,and
Flaminius, and Junius losttheirarmies on this account,
because theydid not judge itwelltowait forthevery solemn
omen given by the greedy pecking of the chickens. But
what of Regulus? Did he not observe the auguries,and
was taken captive? Mancinus maintainedhisreligiousduty,
and was sent under the yoke, and was given up. Paulus
alsohad greedy chickensat Cannae,yet he was overthrown
with the greaterpartof the republic.1Caius Caesardespised
the auguriesand auspicesthatresistedhismaking hisvoyage
into Africa before the winter,and thus the more easilyhe
both sailedand conquered. But what and how much shall
I go on to say about oracles? After his death Amphiaraus
answered-as to things to come, though he knew not [while
living]thathe shouldbe betrayedby hiswife on accountof
1 Reipublicse; but itisshrewdlyconjecturedthatthepassagewas
written,"cum majoreR. P. parte"— "with the greaterpartof the
Roman people,"and themistakemade by thetranscriberoftheMS.