16. But granted that a man is free from
vice, and has reached the greatest heights of virtue: I do not
see what knowledge or power would justify him in venturing upon this
office. For the guiding of man, the most variable and manifold of
creatures, seems to me in very deed to be the art of arts The art of
arts. This is the original of the frequently quoted
commonplace, which in S. Gregory the Great’s Pastoral Care, i. 1,
takes the form “ars artium est regimen animarum.” and science of sciences. Any one may
recognize this, by comparing the work of the physician of souls with
the treatment of the body; and noticing that, laborious as the latter
is, ours is more laborious, and of more consequence, from the nature of
its subject matter, the power of its science, and the object of its
exercise. The one labours about bodies, and perishable failing
matter, which absolutely must be dissolved and undergo its
fate, Gen. iii. 19. even if upon this occasion by the aid of art
it can surmount the disturbance within itself, being dissolved by
disease or time in submission to the law of nature, since it cannot
rise above its own limitations.