40. Was it for this He sent
souls
hither
, that while the other creatures are fed by what
springs up spontaneously, and is produced without being sown, and do
not seek for themselves the protection or covering of houses or
garments, they should be under the sad necessity
3684
of building houses for themselves at
very great expense and with never-ending toils, preparing coverings for
their limbs, making different
kinds of
furniture for the
wants
3685
of daily
life, borrowing help for
3686
their weakness from the dumb
creatures; using violence to the earth that it might not give forth its
own herbs, but might send up the fruits required; and when they had put
forth all their strength
3687
in subduing the earth, should be
compelled to lose the hope with which they had laboured
3688
through
blight, hail, drought; and at last forced by
3689
hunger to throw themselves on human
bodies; and when set free, to be parted from their human forms by a
wasting sickness? Was it for this that they which, while they
abode with Him, had never had any longing for property, should have
become exceedingly covetous, and with insatiable craving be inflamed to
an eager desire of possessing; that they should dig up lofty mountains,
and turn the unknown bowels of the earth into materials, and
to
purposes of a different kind; should force their way to remote nations
at the risk of life, and, in exchanging goods always catch at a high
price
for what they sell
, and a low one
3690
for what they buy
, take interest
at greedy and excessive rates, and add to the number of their sleepless
nights
spent
in reckoning up thousands
3691
wrung from the life-blood of wretched
men; should be ever extending the limits of their possessions, and,
though
they were to
make whole provinces one estate, should weary the forum with suits for
one tree, for
one
furrow; should hate rancorously their friends
and brethren?
3684
Lit., “the sad necessity should be laid upon them, that,”
etc.
3685
Lit., “for the want of daily things,”
diurnorun
egestati
, for which Stewechius would read
diurna
egestate
—“from daily necessity.”
3686
Lit., “of.”
3687
Lit., “poured forth all their blood.”
3688
Lit., “of their labour.”
3689
Lit., “at last by force of.”
3690
So the
ms.
and edd., reading
vilitatem
, for which Meursius proposed very needlessly
utilitatem
—“and at an advantage.”
3691
So, adhering very closely to the
ms.
,
which gives
e-t sanguine supputandis augere-t insomnia
milibus
, the
t
of
e-t
being omitted and
n
inserted by all. The first five edd. read,
-tandi se angerent
insania: millibus
—“harass themselves with the
madness of reckoning; by miles should extend,” etc.,—the
only change in Heraldus and Orelli being a return to
insomnia
—“harass with sleeplessness,” etc.