24. And to the doctrine of chastity let the
first to give heed be the order of Solitaries μονάζοντες.
Compare xii. 33; xvi. 22. The origin of Monasticism is usually
traced to the time of the Decian persecution, the middle of the third
century. Previously “there were no monks, but only ascetics
in the Church; from that time to the reign of Constantine, Monachism
was confined to the anchorets living in private cells in the
wilderness: but when Pachomius had erected monasteries in Egypt,
other countries presently followed the example.…Hilarion, who was
scholar to Antonius, was the first monk that ever lived in Palestine or
Syria.” Bingham, VII. i. 4. and
of Virgins, who maintain the angelic life in the world; and let the
rest of the Church’s people follow them. For you, brethren,
a great crown is laid up: barter not away a great dignity for a
petty pleasure: listen to the Apostle speaking: Lest
there be any fornicator or profane person, as Esau, who for one mess
of meat sold his own
birthright Heb. xii. 16.. Enrolled
henceforth in the Angelic books for thy profession of chastity, see
that thou be not blotted out again for thy practice of fornication.