MINUCIUS FELIX. 489
present to his mind with what instrumentsand with what
machinery every image is formed,he would blush that he
had fearedmatter,treatedafterhisfancy by the artificerto
make a god.1 For a god of wood, a portionperhaps of a pile,
or of an unlucky log,ishung up, is cut,ishewn, isplaned;
and a god of brassor of silver,oftenfrom an impure vessel,
as was done by the Egyptian king, isfused,is beaten with
hammers and forgedon anvils; and the god of stoneiscut,
is sculptured,and is polishedby some abandoned man, nor
feelsthe injurydone to him in his nativity,any more than
afterwardsitfeelsthe worshipflowingfrom your veneration;
unless perhaps the stone,or the wood, or the silveris not
yet a god. When, therefore,does the god begin his exist
ence ? Lo, it ismelted,itiswrought, it issculptured— itis
not yet a god ; lo,itissoldered,itisbuilttogether— itisset
up, and even yet itisnot a god ; lo,itisadorned,itiscon
secrated,itis prayed to— then at length it is a god, when
man has chosen it to be so,and has dedicatedit [forthe
purpose].
CHAPTER XXIV.
Argument. — He brieflyshows, moreover,what ridiculous,
obscene,and cruelriteswere observedin celebratingthe
mysteriesof certaingods,
" How much more trulydo dumb animals naturallyjudge
concerning your gods? Mice, swallows,kites,know that
they have no feeling: they gnaw them, they trample on
them, they situpon them; and unlessyou drive them off,
they build their nests in the very mouth of your god.
Spiders,indeed,weave theirwebs over hisface,and suspend
theirthreadsfrom hisvery head. You wipe,cleanse,scrape,
and you protectand fearthosewhom you make ; whilenotone
of you th.nksthathe ought to know God beforehe worships
1 Otherwise," thathe hadrashlybeen sodeceivedby theartificeriu
thematerial,astomake a god."