With animals invincible affection unites parents
with children. It is the Creator, God Himself, who substitutes
the strength of feeling for reason in them. From whence it comes
that a lamb as it bounds from the fold, in the midst of a thousand
sheep recognises the colour and the voice of its mother, runs to her,
and seeks its own sources of milk. If its mother’s udders
are dry, it is content, and, without stopping, passes by more abundant
ones. And how does the mother recognise it among the many
lambs? All have the same voice, the same colour, the same smell,
as far at least as regards our sense of smell. Yet there is in
these animals a more subtle sense than our perception which makes them
recognise their own. Fialon quotes
Luc. ii. 367–370:
“Præterea teneri tremulis cum vocibus
hædi
Cornigeras norunt matres, agnique petulci
Balantum pecudes: ita, quod natura reposcit,
Ad sua quisque fere decurrunt ubera
lactis.” The little
dog has as yet no teeth, nevertheless he defends himself with his mouth
against any one who teases him. The calf has as yet no horns,
nevertheless he already knows where his weapons will grow. cf. Ovid
(Halieut. ad init.):
“Accepit mundus legem; dedit arma per omnes,
Admonuitque sui. Vitulus sic namque minatur,
Qui nondum gerit in tenera jam cornua
fronte.” Here we have evident proof that the
instinct of animals is innate, and that in all beings there is nothing
disorderly, nothing unforeseen. All bear the marks of the wisdom
of the Creator, and show that they have come to life with the means of
assuring their preservation.