Chapter
XIII.
But
, it
is said, to be born and to die are conditions peculiar to the fleshly
nature. I admit it. But what went before that Birth and what came after
that Death escapes the mark of our common humanity. If we look to
either term of our human life, we understand both from what we take our
beginning, and in what we end. Man commenced his existence in a
weakness and in a weakness completes it. But in the instance of the
Incarnation neither did the birth begin with a weakness, nor in a
weakness did the death terminate; for neither did sensual pleasure go
before the birth, nor did corruption follow upon the death. Do you
disbelieve this marvel? I quite welcome your incredulity. You thus
entirely admit that those marvellous facts are supernatural, in the
very way that you think that what is related is above belief. Let this
very fact, then, that the proclamation of the mystery did not
proceed
in
terms that are natural, be a proof to you of the manifestation of the
Deity. For if what is related of Christ were within the bounds of
nature, where were the Godhead? But if the account surpasses nature,
then the very facts which you disbelieve are a demonstration that He
who was thus proclaimed was God. A man is begotten by the conjunction
of two persons, and after death is left in corruption. Had the Gospel
comprised no more than this, you certainly would not have deemed
him
to be God, the testimony to whom was conveyed in terms
peculiar only to our nature. But when you are told that He was born,
and yet transcended our common humanity both in the manner of His
birth, and by His incapacity of a change to corruption, it would be
well if, in consequence of this, you would direct your incredulity upon
the other point, so as to refuse to suppose Him to be one of those who
have manifestly existed as mere men; for it follows of necessity that a
person who does not believe that such and such a being is mere man,
must be led on to the belief that He is God. Well, he who has recorded
that He was born
has
related also that He was born of a Virgin.
If, therefore, on the evidence stated, the fact of His being born is
established as a matter of faith, it is altogether incredible, on the
same evidence, that He was not born in the manner stated. For the
author who mentions His birth adds also, that it was of a Virgin; and
in recording His death bears further testimony to His resurrection from
the dead. If, therefore, from what you are told, you grant that He both
was born and died, on the same grounds you must admit that both His
birth and death were independent of the conditions of human
weakness,—in fact, were above nature. The conclusion, therefore,
is that He Who has thus been shown to have been born under supernatural
circumstances was certainly Himself not limited by nature.