Canon X.
If
any one of those who are
living a virgin life for the Lord’s sake shall treat arrogantly
the married, let him be anathema.
Notes.
Ancient Epitome of Canon X.
Whoso treats arrogantly those joined in matrimony, let
him be anathema.
On this point the fathers had spoken long before, I cite
two as examples.
St. Clement.
(Epist. I., 38, Lightfoot’s translation.)
So in our case let the whole body be saved in Christ
Jesus, and let each man be subject unto his neighbour, according as
also he was appointed with his special grace. Let not the strong
neglect the weak; and let the weak respect the strong. Let the
rich minister aid to the poor and let the poor give thanks to God,
because he hath given him one through whom his wants may be
supplied. Let the wise display his wisdom, not in words, but in
good works. He that is lowly in mind, let him not bear testimony
to himself, but leave testimony to be borne to him by his
neighbour. He that is pure in the flesh, let him be so,
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and not boast, knowing that it is Another
who bestoweth his continence upon him. Let us consider, brethren,
of what matter we were made; who and what manner of beings we were,
when we came into the world; from what a sepulchre and what darkness he
that moulded and created us brought us into his world, having prepared
his benefits aforehand ere ever we were born. Seeing therefore
that we have all these things from him, we ought in all things to give
thanks to him, to whom be the glory for ever and ever. Amen.
St. Ignatius.
(Epist. ad Polyc. 5, Lightfoot’s translation.)
Flee evil arts, or rather hold thou discourse about
these, Tell my sisters to love the Lord and to be content with their
husbands in flesh and in spirit. In like manner also charge my
brothers in the name of Jesus Christ to love their wives, as the Lord
loved the Church. If anyone is able to abide in chastity to the
honour of the flesh of the Lord, let him so abide without
boasting. If he boast, he is lost; and if it be known beyond the
bishop, he is polluted. It becometh men and women, too, when they
marry to unite themselves with the consent of the bishop, that the
marriage may be after the Lord and not after concupiscence. Let
all things be done to the honour of God.
This canon is found in the
Corpus Juris Canonici
,
Gratian’s
Decretum
, Pars I., Dist. xxx., c.
iv.
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Lightfoot adopts
Laurents’ emendation and reads
ήτω
.
Σιγάτω
has also been
suggested and Hort’s thinks
στήτω
to be the genuine
reading. It all comes to the same thing, however, the meaning
being perfectly clear.