8. They ought to have felt astonishment and
admiration not only at the arrangement of sun and moon, but also at the
well-ordered choirs of the stars, their unimpeded courses, and their
risings in the seasons due to each: and how some are signs of
summer, and others of winter; and how some mark the season for sowing,
and others shew the commencement of navigation Clem. Alex.
(Stromat. VI. 11): “The same is true also of
Astronomy, for being engaged in the investigation of the heavenly
bodies, as to the form of the universe, and the revolution of the
heaven, and the motion of the stars, it brings the soul nearer to the
Creative Power, and teaches it to be quick in perceiving the seasons of
the year, the changes of the atmosphere, and the risings of the stars;
since navigation also and husbandry are full of benefit from this
science.” Compare Lactantius (De Irâ
Dei, cap. xiii.).. And a man sitting in his ship, and
sailing amid the boundless waves, steers his ship by looking at the
stars. For of these matters the Scripture says well, And let
them be for signs, and for seasons, and for years Gen. i. 14., not for fables of astrology and
nativities. But observe how He has also graciously given us the
light of day by gradual increase: for we do not see the sun at
once arise; but just a little light runs on before, in order that the
pupil of the eye may be enabled by previous trial to look upon his
stronger beam: see also how He has relieved the darkness of the
night by rays of moonlight.